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Wednesday 22 June 2016

A Brief History of Sheikh Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani


Learn to relax.A Brief History of Sheikh Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani


Hadith is one of the reference sources of Islamic law in addition to the holy book of the Qur'an. In the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad that contained the answers and solutions to problems faced by people in various fields of life. Speaking about the science of hadith, Muslims will never forget the services of Sheikh Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani, or better known as Sheikh Al-Albani. He is one of this century Islamic reformers.
The work and his services are many and very helpful Muslims, especially in reviving the science of hadith. He is credited purify Islam from weak hadiths and false as well as examine the degree of hadith. Al-Albani has Abdirrahman full name Abu Muhammad Nasir bin Nuh al-Albani. Born in the year 1333 H in Ashqadar city, the capital of Albania past. He grew up in a family that dispossessed materially, but very rich in science. Father al-Albani named Al Haj Noah graduated from educational institutions shari'ah sciences in the state capital of the Ottoman dynasty (now Istanbul).
When Raja Ahmad Zagha ​​ascended the throne in Albania and change the system of government into a secular government, Sheikh Nuh himself very worried about him and his family. Finally he decided to emigrate to Syria in order to save his religion and fear of fitnah. From there, his family left for Damascus. Arriving in Damascus, Shaykh al-Albani small began studying Arabic. Al-Albani small entrance madrassa run by al-Is'af Jum'iyah al-Khairiyah. He continued to study at the school until the last grade and graduated in Ibtida'iyah level.
Subsequently, he continued his learning directly to the sheikh. He studied the Qur'an from father to completion, while also learning some of the Hanafi fiqh madhhab. Al-Albani also learn skills from his father fix hours until well advanced. These skills later became one of his livelihood. At the age of 20 years, Al-Albani youth began to concentrate on the science of hadith. His interest started from the discussions contained in the magazine al-Manar, a magazine published by Sheikh Muhammad Rashid Rida. The writings of the Shaykh, very fascinating heart.
The first activity in this field is to copy a book entitled Al-Mughni 'an Hamli al-Asfar fi Takhrij ma fi al-Ishabah min al-Akhbar, the work of al-Iraqi, the form Takhrij the hadiths contained in Ihya' Ulumuddin its Al-Ghazali. Initially the activities of Al-Albani in the field of hadith is opposed by her father. He commented on this, '' The knowledge of hadith is the work of those insolvent (bankrupt). '' But Shaykh al-Albani even more love for the world hadith. In the next development, Al-Albani did not have enough money to buy books. Therefore, he utilizes adh-Dhahiriyah Library in Damascus. In addition to also borrow books from some of the special library.
That is, the hadith become routine busyness to the point he closed his watch repair stall. Al-Albani more comfortable to linger in the adh-Dhahiriyah library, so every day up to 12 hours. Never break mentelaah books of hadith, unless the prayer time arrives. For eating, often only a little food was brought to the library. Finally the head office of the library provides a special room in the library for him. Even then he was authorized to carry a key library. Thus, Al-Albani more freely consulted multiple sources.
Sheikh Al-Albani twice in prison. The first time for a month and the second time for six months. It was not because he was preaching to the sunnah tenacious and combating heresy so that people who are jealous of him and spread slander.
The experience taught him to do when a lecturer in Jami'ah Islamiyah (Islamic University of Madinah) for three years. From the year 1381-1383 H, he taught hadith and hadith sciences. After that he moved to Jordan. In 1388 H, Ministry of Education asked to Sheikh Al-Albani to become a department head Dirasah Islamiyah in the Graduate Faculty in a College in the Kingdom of Jordan.
But the circumstances of the time did not allow him to meet that demand. In 1395-1398 H he returned to Medina to serve as members of the Upper House Jam'iyah Islamiyah there. Similarly in the country, Al-Albani received the highest award of the kingdom of Saudi Arabia King Faisal Fundation form of Dhu al-Qi'dah 14th 1419 H. Prior perished, Sheikh Al-Albani in order intestate personal library, either in the form of books that have been printed, books results photocopy, manuscripts (written by him or anyone else) is entirely given to the Library Jami'ah. He died on Friday night, Saturday the 21 Jumada Tsaniyah 1420 H or coincide with the date of October 1, 1999 in Jordan.

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